Nano Medicine with Cancer
Cancer is
a type of disease which has abnormal growth of cells and has the capacity to
invade or spread the cancer cell into other parts of body and form a subset
of neoplasm. Neoplasm is malignant tumor have the group of cell
that have unregulated growth and form mass of lumps not able to spread into the
other parts of body. Caner suffered person have very symbols and symptoms like
abnormal weight loss, prolonged cough, lumps, unexplained bleeding. Local
symptoms of cancer may show ulceration at particular site. Cancer starts to
block the particular area and slightly fails the working of that area. Many
types of cancer will occur in the human body, e.g.; Lung cancer, Breast
cancer, Prostate cancer, leukemia, etc.
Nanotechnology is
the creation and operation of materials, devices, and systems through the
control of matter on the nanometer-length scale, i.e. at the level of atoms, molecules,
and supra molecular arrangements. These technologies have been applied to
improve drug delivery and to stunned some of the problems of drug delivery for
cancer treatment. Several nano biotechnologies mostly based on nanoparticles,
have been used to assist drug delivery in cancer. The enchanted of
nanoparticles entrance everybody in view of their multifunctional character and
they have given us seek after the recuperation from this malady.
Cancer diagnostic stages
·
Stage 0. This stage positions cancer in situ,
which means “in place.” Cancers are still located in the place they trendy and
have not spread to nearby tissues. This stage of cancer is frequently highly
curable, usually by removing the total tumor with surgery.
·
Stage I. This stage is regularly a small cancer
or tumor that has not grown deeply into nearby tissues. It also has not extent
to the lymph nodes or other parts of the body. It is frequently called
early-stage cancer.
·
Stage II and Stage III. In general, these 2
stages specify larger cancers or tumors that have grown more deeply into nearby
tissue. They may have also feast to lymph nodes but not to other parts of the
body.
·
Stage IV. This stage means that the cancer has feast
to other organs or parts of the body. It may also be called progressive or
metastatic cancer.
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